• How to determine the Relative Value of services
in your practice.
The Relative value unit Method
(RVU)
For determining profitability in a “fee for service”
practice a dentist can easily analyze what is their overhead, how
much they receive for each treatment performed, and subsequently
determine if there is a need for raising their fees.
Dentists practicing in capitated programs on the other hand need
to determine profitability based on income received on a different
basis and calculation of a "per hour" cost and revenue
is one good way to do this.
The requirement for analyzing the per hour revenue is to determine
which plans are reimbursing the dentist the best with an eye towards
growing those plans and dropping the less profitable ones.
How do you implement such a system?
Step 1: SET UP AN RVU TABLE. Each procedure is given a certain relative
value unit where one unit equals 15 minutes. For example, a 30-minute
procedure is given a value of 2. For example, a crown preparation
and cementation may be given a value of 6 (1 1/2 hours of chair
time). Setting up this table of RVUs should be a relatively simple
task on most computer systems.
Step 2: DETERMINE THE TOTAL NUMBER OF RVUs delivered to all patients
for each plan you accept. You should be able to identify patients
by the dental plan they belong to. For example, a computer system
should allow you to access all patients your office treated in a
particular month, and give you a total number of RVUs you delivered
to any group of patients for each plan.
Step 3: DETERMINE TOTAL REVENUE. Your computer should also be able
to determine how much total revenue you received from that particular
group of patients in each plan you accept.
The formula is:
____________________________________________________________________________
Total Patient Copayments + Monthly Capitation Check + Optional treatment
Revenue*
DIVIDED BY
Total RVUs delivered on that group of patients
EQUALS
Revenue received per RVU
___________________________________________________________________________
Multiply this x 4 and this is = Revenue received per hour on this
plan.
____________________________________________________________________________
Compare each plan and you will see which plans are most beneficial
for your office.
*some dental offices operating this RVU system may or may not include
optional treatment revenue in determining dental plan profitability.
modified 7/14/2001
jm/ar/gk
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